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20' Reefer container internal dimensions

20' Reefer container: internal size 5,444 × 2,294 × 2,276 mm, internal volume 28.4 m³, maximum payload 27,400 kg. Its floor takes 10 Euro pallets or 9 industrial pallets in a single layer.

Length
5,444 mm
Width
2,294 mm
Height
2,276 mm
Volume
28.4 m³
Floor area
12.5 m²
Max payload
27,400 kg

Dimension drawing

Top view
frontdoors
Side view
Drawn to scale, internal dimensions. Doors on the right (orange).

What fits

Euro pallets · 1200 × 800
single layer on the floor
10
Industrial pallets · 1200 × 1000
single layer on the floor
9
Cartons · 600 × 400 × 400
88.5% utilisation
262

20 ft refrigerated container. For food, pharmaceuticals and heavy temperature-sensitive cargo; the cooling unit shortens the internal length.

The engine's layout

Top view of 10 Euro pallets on the floor of a 20' Reefer container
Top view: 10 Euro pallets in a single layer. Doors on the right.1200 × 800 mm
Layout of 262 cartons inside a 20' Reefer container
262 cartons, 88.5% volume utilisation.600 × 400 × 400 mm

How it was calculated

Pallet and carton counts were calculated with the StowCargo packing engine: pallets in a single layer on the floor (not stacked), cartons in any orientation and weightless (dimensions only). No gap is left between pallets; in practice one row may be planned less to allow for forklift and securing clearance. Internal dimensions are typical values and can differ by a few centimetres between manufacturers and vehicles.

Calculated on 2026-10-27

Compare with similar vehicles

VehicleInternal size (mm)VolumeEuro palletsCartons
20' Reefer5,444 × 2,294 × 2,27628.4 m³10262
20' Dry Container5,898 × 2,352 × 2,39333.2 m³ difference: (+4.8 m³)11 difference: (+1)282 difference: (+20)
40' Dry Container12,032 × 2,352 × 2,39367.7 m³ difference: (+39.3 m³)25 difference: (+15)590 difference: (+328)
40' High Cube12,032 × 2,352 × 2,69876.4 m³ difference: (+47.9 m³)25 difference: (+15)700 difference: (+438)
45' High Cube13,556 × 2,352 × 2,69886.0 m³ difference: (+57.6 m³)27 difference: (+17)778 difference: (+516)
20' Open Top5,894 × 2,347 × 2,34832.5 m³ difference: (+4.1 m³)11 difference: (+1)282 difference: (+20)
40' Open Top12,029 × 2,342 × 2,34766.1 m³ difference: (+37.7 m³)25 difference: (+15)590 difference: (+328)
40' Reefer HC11,583 × 2,294 × 2,55467.9 m³ difference: (+39.4 m³)23 difference: (+13)626 difference: (+364)

Frequently asked questions

What are the internal dimensions of a 20' Reefer container?

Internal length 5,444 mm, width 2,294 mm, height 2,276 mm. Internal volume 28.4 m³, floor area 12.5 m².

How many Euro pallets fit in a 20' Reefer container?

10 Euro pallets (1200 × 800 mm) or 9 industrial pallets (1200 × 1000 mm) fit in a single layer on the floor. The calculation leaves no gap between pallets.

What is the maximum payload of a 20' Reefer container?

Typical maximum payload is 27,400 kg. With the floor full of 10 Euro pallets, that is at most about 2,740 kg per pallet on average.

How many loading metres (LDM) is a 20' Reefer container?

Container freight is usually charged per container; LDM is mostly used on the road. For comparison: internal length 5,444 mm, and its 10 Euro pallets at 0.4 LDM each come to 4.0 LDM.

How many cartons fit in a 20' Reefer container?

262 standard 600 × 400 × 400 mm cartons fit, a volume utilisation of 88.5%. With heavy cartons the limit is the payload rather than the volume.

Plan your load in this vehicle.

Paste your packing list; the engine places it in the 20' Reefer container and calculates axle loads and the loading sequence.

Plan in this vehicle